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Computers & Technology Degree Rankings

Last updated: September 30, 2025

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Contents
Admission Requirements
Featured Programs
Careers
Certifications
Degree Cost
Earnings & Pay
Job Outlook
Possible Majors
Rankings in Computers & Technology
Computers & Technology

Key Takeaways:

  • High-paying tech careers include software engineers and information security analysts, with salaries averaging over $100,000 annually.
  • Demand for tech skills is rising, with job growth projected to increase by 12% by 2028, driven by technological expansion and growing security needs.
  • Degree costs vary, with financial aid often reducing expenses; tech degrees offer a strong return on investment.

Admission Requirements

Computer science and technology degrees provide an excellent return on investment due to the in-demand skills and knowledge they provide. Students graduating with a bachelor’s, master’s, or doctoral degree should qualify for a wide range of high-paying careers upon graduation. Below, we examine the various admission standards for each degree level.

Bachelor’s Degree

Featured Programs

The intense technical rigor and popularity of IT-related degrees make admission to bachelor’s degree programs of this kind competitive. Most institutions require a set list of prerequisite courses and minimum GPA standards to ensure the student can succeed if admitted into the major. Typically, the more selective the overall institution, the more selective admission to the major will be.

Prerequisite courses vary depending on the type of computer and technology degree. For example, computer science degrees are more technical in nature than management information systems (MIS) and require more courses in:

  • math
  • science
  • programming

MIS programs blend computer science and business courses. These require applicants to complete prerequisite classes in:

  • economics
  • accounting
  • finance

The general consensus is that computer science majors should have a minimum GPA of 2.5 and have successfully completed sequence courses, such as:

  • C/C++
  • Java
  • calculus

Master’s Degree

Master’s programs in computers and technology provide students the opportunity to learn skills and concepts well beyond the baccalaureate level. They can contribute to the field of knowledge through engaging in their own original research. These programs include substantial coursework, as well as independent research under the guidance of qualified faculty members.

Admission standards generally include a bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited institution in a computer and technology-related degree, such as:

  • computer science
  • information systems
  • MIS
  • web design
  • information technology

For programs that allow students from all academic backgrounds, there is usually a lengthy list of prerequisite courses that students must show on their transcripts to demonstrate competence and aptitude for a master’s level program. In addition to coursework, candidates are evaluated on a holistic basis using metrics such as:

  • cumulative GPA
  • GRE test scores
  • letters of recommendation
  • statement of purpose

Less selective programs may not require or may waive the GRE test score requirement, based on an applicant’s academic background and/or undergraduate GPA. It is crucial to understand the admission requirements for each program, as there is variance in standards and required materials.

Doctoral/Ph.D.

Doctoral and Ph.D. degrees are both the highest academic degrees an individual can obtain; however, they serve different purposes. A Ph.D. in a computer and technology-related field is designed to prepare graduates for a career in research or academia. A doctoral degree is an applied degree that prepares individuals for high-level management positions.

Ph.D. program admissions are more traditional in nature and require a strong background in computer and technology courses. In addition, they may require a master’s degree or, at a minimum, a bachelor’s degree. Additional requirements will include:

  • GRE test scores
  • personal statement
  • 2-3 letters of recommendation
  • a personal statement

Most Ph.D. programs do not require professional work experience in the IT field.

Computers and Technology Careers

Doctoral admissions generally require a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in a computer or technology-related field or a master’s degree. For programs that accept applicants without a bachelor’s or master’s degree in a related field, admission requirements may be met by completing a list of courses or through significant professional experience. The vast majority of doctoral programs are structured for working professionals. They require applicants to have at least two years of management experience. Many programs will not have or will waive the GRE test score requirement. Applicants will also have to submit letters of recommendation and personal statements.

Careers

The demand for workers with computer and technology skills and knowledge shows no signs of slowing down. As technological innovation continues to advance and society’s reliance on technology grows, IT-related jobs are likely to continue expanding. Below, we take a look at some of the top information technology jobs according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Computer Programmer
Computer programmers are charged with writing software using coding languages such as:

  • CSS
  • JavaScript
  • Python

Programmers work in many different contexts and industries including:

  • healthcare
  • education
  • private business
  • gaming

The job typically requires a bachelor’s degree and industry certifications. Those with internships will have an advantage when seeking initial job opportunities.

Quality Assurance Engineer
These individuals test software products to ensure the feasibility of use and compliance with industry standards. This is a critical role, as these professionals often serve as the last line of defense before a product is released to the intended end-user. This occupation is prevalent in the mobile app and gaming industries, as well as in other technology sectors that require quality assurance testing.

Software Engineer
A Software Engineer is one of the highest-paid computer and technology careers, with an average annual salary of $110,000. The position requires in-depth knowledge of mathematics and computer science to develop or improve software used for:

  • networks
  • enterprise applications
  • operating systems

The minimum degree required is a bachelor’s in software engineering. It is common for these professionals to pursue graduate studies.

Support Specialists
This is an entry-level position that typically requires a bachelor’s or associate’s degree. These individuals provide general support for end-users or employees, helping them solve issues with:

  • software
  • hardware
  • other technical support issues

In addition to earning the degree, employment chances may increase through acquiring industry certificates related to end-user technical support.

Web Developer
These professionals develop websites including:

  • appearance
  • navigation
  • content

They utilize a variety of skills including:

  • coding language
  • graphics
  • applications

A bachelor’s degree with industry certifications is helpful when pursuing employment opportunities. The applicant must have a demonstrated background in web development through the completion of a portfolio.

Certifications

Technology moves fast. The rate of obsolescence can be alarmingly quick. Some of the skills learned in college can become outdated by the time a graduate enters the job market. Obtaining an IT certificate can demonstrate to a potential employer that the graduate possesses a current, specialized skill set relevant to the job.

Computers and Technology Certifications

AWS Certified Developer
Offered by Amazon, this certification states that the individual can create and debug cloud systems with AWS. To sit for this exam, individuals must know programming and have at least one year of experience with AWS systems.

Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
Offered by the International Council of E-Commerce Consultants, this certificate recognizes the individual’s ability to identify and eliminate security vulnerabilities in various applications. The individual must have at least two years of experience working in information security.

Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA)
This globally recognized certificate recognizes an individual as an expert in information security auditing. It is an excellent option for those working in:

  • IS auditing
  • quality control
  • security

Individuals must have at least five years of related experience and pass an entry-level exam before being eligible to sit for this certificate.

Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
This highly regarded certification is offered through the International Systems Security Certification Consortium. It signifies the individual’s expertise in IT security and the use of best practices.

Project Management Professional (PMP)
Individuals with a bachelor’s degree and three years of project management experience are qualified to earn this certificate that covers the five stages of a project:

  • initiation
  • planning
  • executing
  • monitoring
  • closing

Degree Cost

The average cost for a college education varies greatly by institution and program. The average cost of a bachelor’s degree is approximately $21,000 for public in-state programs and $48,000 for private institutions. Online degrees also offer a wide range of costs. These degrees range from $39,000 to $60,500, but it is not uncommon to find excellent, accredited programs with highly trained faculty that cost $10,000 to $15,000.

Additionally, potential students should not be deterred by high tuition sticker prices. Often, institutions offer generous financial aid and scholarship packages that significantly reduce the out-of-pocket expenses paid by the student. With several affordable programs available, it is possible to graduate from an undergraduate or graduate program with minimal to no debt. Potential students must research financial aid opportunities within each institution, as well as explore outside options, including government assistance and external scholarships.

Earnings & Pay

One of the main reasons computer and technology degrees are so popular is the high rate of pay. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median (average) salary for a computer and information technology professional is $88,240 as of May 2019. This is far above the average salary of $39,810 for all other occupations. Those with master’s degrees in disciplines related to computers and technology should earn salaries even higher than the median. Some of the top-paying jobs include:

  • computer and information research scientists ($122,840)
  • computer network architects ($112,690)
  • software developers ($107,510)

Job Outlook

Computers and Technology Degree Cost

The job outlook for individuals with computer and technology-related degrees remains strong. High demand is being driven by the continued expansion of technology into all phases of modern life. Other aspects, such as continued security threats and the desire for data-driven decision-making, also place an importance on hiring individuals who can address these issues. Overall, the growth rate for computer and technology jobs is expected to be 12 percent from 2018 to 2028. This is nearly double the average rate for all other occupations. In fact, a look at the fastest-growing occupations reveals several computer- and technology-related jobs on the list.

Information Security Analysts
With a $99,000 annual salary and a projected growth rate of 32%, this occupation is expected to create nearly 36,000 job openings in the economy over the 10-year period from 2018 to 2028.

Operations Research Analyst
With an average salary of $85,000 and a projected growth rate of 26 percent, this occupation is another of the fastest-growing jobs in America. These individuals often have a degree in computer science. They spend their days helping organizations solve complex problems and make sound decisions using technology and data.

Software and Application Developers
This occupation is expected to increase by 21% and add 284,100 jobs to the economy. The average annual pay is $105,590, which far exceeds the average salary of all other occupations.

Statistician
This occupation is expected to grow by 30% through 2028, adding 14,400 more jobs to the economy. The average pay of $92,030 is excellent. This job typically requires a master’s degree in mathematics, computer science, or a similar discipline.

Possible Majors

There are dozens of different majors to choose from when it comes to computer and technology-related degrees. Below, we discuss some of the most popular options and what makes them unique.

Computer Programming
This major teaches students to write the distinct language that makes computers execute specific tasks and functions. It is a hands-on major and is currently undergoing a transition as technology shifts to web-based platforms.

Computer Science
This major is theoretical in nature and integrates mathematical principles that serve as the foundation for computers and their related applications. Any student considering this major should have strong math acumen. Lower-division studies focus on advanced mathematics courses.

Computers and Technology Possible Majors

Information Sciences
This field of study focuses on the intersection of mathematics and communication in relation to computers and technology. Students take a variety of courses in:

  • mathematics
  • computer security
  • human and computer interaction
  • data analysis

Management Information Systems
This major blends information technology skills and knowledge with business concepts. The goal of any management information systems (MIS) program is to teach the student how to solve business problems and leverage opportunities using technology. Students take a variety of IT-related courses along with business classes in:

  • finance
  • economics
  • accounting
  • marketing

Software Engineering
Software engineering is a complex field that combines computer science and technology concepts with engineering principles. Software engineers work in nearly every sector of the economy due to the ubiquitous nature of software. They can be found working in:

  • healthcare
  • education
  • entertainment and gaming
  • science
  • government, and more

Possible jobs include:

  • software developer
  • computer hardware developer
  • systems analyst
  • software technician.

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Rankings in Computers & Technology

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College Values Online is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and all school search, finder, or match results are for schools that compensate us. This compensation does not influence our school rankings, resource guides, or other editorially-independent information published on this site.